Gabriel's boot catches Martinez; VAR deems contact incidental
In brief
- Gabriel's boot connected with Martinez's face during a goalmouth scramble 63 seconds after Chelsea's opening goal
- VAR and referee Chris Kavanagh reviewed the incident and determined no punishment was warranted
- Contact deemed incidental to legitimate challenge under IFAB Law 12, not deliberate
- Martinez received treatment but continued playing
- Incident reignited debate over intent's role in determining punishment for contact
The Incident
Morgan Rogers put Chelsea ahead at the Emirates in just 77 seconds, one of the faster goals the ground has witnessed. Arsenal responded quickly. On a dead-ball delivery moments later, Gabriel went up for the ball. His leg came through, and the boot connected with Martínez's face with the kind of contact that typically triggers immediate scrutiny.
Martínez went down and received treatment on the pitch. After a delay, he got back to his feet and kept playing. No red card. No yellow. Nothing.
The VAR Logic
The reasoning, consistent with IFAB Law 12, was that the contact occurred during a legitimate challenge for the ball and was incidental rather than deliberate. Gabriel was in the air contesting a dead-ball delivery; his trajectory toward the ball was considered the primary action, and contact with the goalkeeper's face the byproduct.
"The system was designed to catch clear and obvious errors, a deliberately high bar that means many calls which look alarming in slow motion don't actually meet the threshold for overturning." — Source analysis of VAR design
This framing sits at the heart of modern football's rulebook. VAR was designed to intervene only when errors are clear and obvious. Many incidents that look alarming at half-speed do not cross that bar.
The Broader Question
The incident itself generated considerable debate. The question wasn't whether Gabriel intended to kick Martínez in the face (he almost certainly didn't). Rather, it was whether intent should be the only relevant factor when assessing that kind of contact.
Retrospective punishment for violent conduct not seen by the referee is possible in principle. But the VAR review complicates that pathway considerably. Once VAR has looked and declined to intervene, the precedent becomes harder to overturn after the fact.
The decision underscores ongoing tensions in football over player safety, the scope of VAR's mandate, and how much contact—even unintentional—should matter when a player's face is on the receiving end.
Frequently asked questions
Why didn't Gabriel get a card for kicking Martinez in the face?
VAR determined the contact was incidental to a legitimate challenge for the ball, not deliberate. Under IFAB Law 12, Gabriel's primary action was contesting the ball; the contact with Martinez's face was deemed a byproduct, not the intended act. This met the threshold for no punishment.
What is a 'clear and obvious error' in VAR?
It's a deliberately high bar set by VAR's design. Many incidents that look alarming in slow motion don't actually cross this threshold. The system was built to intervene only when errors are unquestionable, not whenever contact looks concerning on replay.
Could Gabriel face punishment after the match?
Retrospective punishment for violent conduct not seen by the referee is possible in principle. However, the fact that VAR already reviewed and declined to intervene complicates that pathway considerably, making it harder to overturn the decision after the fact.


